UNESCO Candidacy to be Reviewed in 2025
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Moroccan Caftan Set for UNESCO Review for Intangible Cultural Heritage Status
The Kingdom of Morocco’s nomination to inscribe the Moroccan Caftan on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity for 2025 will be officially reviewed next December, as announced by UNESCO.
According to a statement from the organization, the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage will examine Morocco’s nomination during its 20th ordinary session, scheduled to take place from December 8 to 13 in New Delhi, India.
A Rich Moroccan Dossier: "Moroccan Caftan, Art, Traditions and Expertise"
Filed under the title "Moroccan Caftan: Art, Traditions and Expertise," the nomination aims to include this iconic garment in a list that celebrates cultural practices, traditions, and knowledge that are integral to community identities.
In its dossier, Morocco describes the Caftan as a traditional outfit deeply rooted in history, with influences and forms that have evolved from the medieval era to the present day.
A Diverse Heritage and Ancestral Craftsmanship
The Moroccan Caftan reflects a synthesis of Arab, Amazigh, and Jewish cultures, shaped by renowned artisans known as m’almine, who possess centuries-old expertise.
Its creation is characterized by:
- Silk trimmings
- Silk embroidery or gold threads
- Handcrafted pearl and sequin ornaments
- Luxurious textiles such as brocade
This variety makes each Caftan unique, with styles, colors, and patterns that differ across the regions of the Kingdom.
A Continuously Evolving Creation Thanks to Moroccan Designers
UNESCO emphasizes that the modernization of the Caftan is credited to a new generation of Moroccan designers who skillfully blend tradition with innovation. Their work contributes to the international rise of this garment, which has become a global reference for Moroccan elegance.
54 Nominations Under Review for the 2025 Session
During this 20th session, the Intergovernmental Committee will review 54 nominations, including:
- 6 requests for the extension of previously inscribed elements
- Proposals for the Urgent Safeguarding List
- Nominations for the Register of Good Safeguarding Practices
The goal is to continue promoting the world’s cultural diversity and to encourage communities to preserve their living heritage.
UNESCO Reaffirms Its Commitment to Living Heritage
Under the 2003 Convention, UNESCO reminds us that its three international lists now include 788 elements from 150 countries.
Intangible heritage encompasses:
- Oral traditions
- Performing arts
- Social and ritual practices
- Traditional knowledge—all recognized by communities as integral to their identities.
Unlike monuments, this is a living heritage that evolves with societies. According to UNESCO, this heritage strengthens belonging, stimulates creativity, and fosters intercultural dialogue.
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