The Sila Atlantik Project Between Morocco and Germany Slows Down Despite Its Strong Energy Potential

Here’s the high-quality English translation of the French article:
—
The Sila Atlantik project, which aims to create an underwater electrical interconnection between Morocco and Germany, is currently experiencing a slowdown as multiple strategic aspects remain to be finalized among the various stakeholders.
Regarded as one of the most ambitious initiatives in renewable energy, this infrastructure represents an estimated investment of $30 billion and seeks to strengthen energy exchanges between North Africa and Europe.
A 4,800-Kilometer Electrical Link
The project includes the installation of two high-voltage electrical cables over a distance of approximately 4,800 kilometers. Powered by solar and wind power plants located in Morocco, this infrastructure could achieve a capacity of 15 gigawatts.
Ultimately, Sila Atlantik aims to cover up to 5% of Germany’s annual electricity consumption by supplying energy sourced from renewable sources.
Discussions on the Cooperation Framework
Despite technical advancements, several points remain under negotiation.
Moroccan authorities are particularly keen on reaching a governmental agreement officially sanctioned by Berlin to ensure a sustainable commitment from the German state in the project’s development.
The Kingdom is also advocating for the establishment of a bidirectional interconnection, allowing not only the export of electricity generated in Morocco to Germany but also facilitating exchanges in both directions according to network needs.
Though this solution is considered technically feasible, it would require additional investment.
Land Issues Still to be Resolved
The project must also address several challenges related to land mobilization.
In contrast to the Xlinks project, which had reserved nearly 150,000 hectares in the Guelmim-Oued Noun region before its abandonment, no definitive decisions have yet been made regarding the lands designated for the Sila Atlantik facilities.
Meanwhile, the project company continues to conduct the necessary technical, commercial, regulatory, and financial studies to ensure its realization while exploring various options to support its development.
Morocco Pursues Its Strategy of Electrical Interconnections
The Ministry of Energy Transition and Sustainable Development reminds us that strengthening electrical interconnections with Europe is one of the major pillars of the national energy strategy.
Morocco is already connected to the European grid through two interconnections with Spain, while a third cable of 700 megawatts is in preparation. The Kingdom is also studying a project to connect with Portugal and considers a future electrical link with France in the longer term.
These various projects affirm Morocco’s ambition to solidify its role as a regional energy hub and enhance its integration into European electricity markets.
—
This translation captures the essence of the original French article while ensuring it reads naturally in English.



